COVID-19: Updated First Aid Training Recommendations From DAN
Updated June 3
First aid courses require hands-on learning. When this is impossible, the quality of instruction is negatively affected. Due to the limitations of video conferencing, DAN does not endorse it for the hands-on portion of first aid training. It can, however, be used for discussion of chapter review questions.
As restrictions are relaxed in different locales and to varying degrees, abide by the following when resuming hands-on instruction:
1) First and foremost, follow local protocols for social distancing and allowed business operations.
2) Minimize class size to promote social distancing.
3) Reschedule people who were exposed to an ill person or who are themselves exhibiting symptoms for participation after recovery or required isolation times.
4) Disinfect and sanitize classroom spaces, manikins, AEDs, and other equipment before and after classes.
5) Require ALL class participants to wash hands before each skill, wear a face covering continually, use hand sanitizer and wear nonlatex gloves.
6) Each student is to have their own oronasal mask with the filter chimney kept in place
7) Disinfect manikins thoroughly between students. If available, provide each student with their own manikin, and continue to disinfect frequently to minimise bioaccumulation.
8) Properly dispose of non-rebreather masks (or students may take their masks with them.)
9) Disinfect exterior of bag valve masks, and use only on manikins.
10) Use of gloves remains part of the standards for all courses and should be diligently followed.
11) Exercise caution to avoid splatter when conducting skills requiring irrigation of a simulated wound.
Pairing family members or people living in the same household for skill development is advised.
1) First and foremost, follow local protocols for social distancing and allowed business operations.
2) Minimize class size to promote social distancing.
3) Reschedule people who were exposed to an ill person or who are themselves exhibiting symptoms for participation after recovery or required isolation times.
4) Disinfect and sanitize classroom spaces, manikins, AEDs, and other equipment before and after classes.
- Advise students of the protocols you are implementing prior to their arrival and after their departure.
- Inform students of compliance expectations from them during class participation.
5) Require ALL class participants to wash hands before each skill, wear a face covering continually, use hand sanitizer and wear nonlatex gloves.
- Personal barriers should be replaced as they become soiled. This applies to face coverings especially, as they can become moisture rich.
6) Each student is to have their own oronasal mask with the filter chimney kept in place
- Use the chimney in conjunction with the demand valve, bag valve mask and MTV. The valve adapter is to be disinfected between students, or a different valve or adapter should be used.
- Snugly secure elastic straps to assure stability of masks, even on manikins.
- For the demand valve skill: The student roleplaying the provider is to place their oronasal mask on the demand valve to test its function. Then the student roleplaying the injured diver is to place their mask on the demand valve (thus each person touches/breathes with only their own mask.)
- For two-person CPR skills: The student doing chest compressions is to wear a face covering; the student doing ventilations is to use their personal oronasal mask. When reassessing the injured/ill person, the student who was doing compressions (with face covering in place) conducts the reassessment while the other student puts on their face covering. Once the assessment has been completed, roles are switched and the same barrier protection protocols followed.
- For skills requiring roleplaying of an injured/ill person (e.g. control of external bleeding, pressure immobilisation, some neurological assessments): Both the student performing the skill and the student roleplaying the injured/ill person are to wear face coverings; the student performing the skill will wear gloves as well.
7) Disinfect manikins thoroughly between students. If available, provide each student with their own manikin, and continue to disinfect frequently to minimise bioaccumulation.
- Clean manikin faces and replace manikin lungs at the end of each class (more often if indicated).
8) Properly dispose of non-rebreather masks (or students may take their masks with them.)
- These are single-use items.
- They should not be shared; each student should have their own mask.
9) Disinfect exterior of bag valve masks, and use only on manikins.
- Wear gloves at all times.
10) Use of gloves remains part of the standards for all courses and should be diligently followed.
11) Exercise caution to avoid splatter when conducting skills requiring irrigation of a simulated wound.
- Utilise face coverings and gloves for these skills.
Pairing family members or people living in the same household for skill development is advised.
Categories
2024
2023
January
March
Demo DiversCape Marine Research and Diver DevelopmentKaboom!....The Big Oxygen Safety IssueTerrific Freedive Mode“LIGHTS, Film, Action!”Scuba Nudi ClothingDive into Freedive InstructionThe Benefits of Being BaldThe Inhaca Ocean Alliance.Special Forces DiverToughing It Out Is DangerousWhat Dive Computers Don\'t Know | PART 2
April
July
August
September
Avoid Diving With EarplugsKwaZulu Natal shipwrecks: The ProduceDive in the Fast Lane with DPVsLearning from Success. Learning from MistakeLiability in ContextUnderwater Crime Scene InvestigatorsTravel Smarter: Personal Safety While TravelingDive Boat Etiquette – From Yachts to rubber ducksThe Parting ShotMismatched Scuba Valves to Cylinder OutletsPredive Warm-UpWeight loss for diversTara Panton's Cape NudibranchsRESEARCHER PROFILE: Petar Denoble: Solving practical issues for diversMonitoring Cardiac Health in Scuba Divers
October
2022
January
February
UNCERTAINTY AFTER DIVING: Case Report and Recommendations #1.UNCERTAINTY AFTER DIVING: Case Report and Recommendations #2UNCERTAINTY AFTER DIVING: Case Report and Recommendations #3UNCERTAINTY AFTER DIVING: Case Report and Recommendations #4DIVERS LOSING ACCESS TO EMERGENCY CAREPreventing Breathing gas Contamination
March
When Should the Rescue Begin?Celebrating Young and Old in Turks and CaicosScuba Cylinder RundownChasing WeedsUnderwater Smartphone PhotographyAir and a SpareUnderwater Photographer: Fred BuyleBuilding Better BalanceLow-Visibility DivingMore Than a Sore ShoulderNot Only for DivingLaryngospasm and AnxietyPulmonary Hypertension and DivingTitan Meets TitanicPool Operation: Know Before you GoThe Argonaut Octopus and the jellyfishShort but Beautiful Lives